Rational Functions:
A rational function can be written as:
f(x) = N(x)
D(x)
where N(x) and D(x) are polynomials and D(x) is not a zero polynomial. Every polynomial is a rational function.
To graph a rational function you have to find
- x-intercept
- y-intercept
- vertical asymptote
- horizontal asymptote
- the vertical asymptotes are the zeros of the denominator
- the graph has a horizontal asymptote if the degrees of the polynomials are the same. The horizontal asymptote is the ratio of the coefficients.
To graph the function
f(x) = x
- the x-intercept is (0,0)
- the y-intercept is (0,0)
- the vertical asymptotes are x = -1 and x = 2
- no horizontal asymptote
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